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Fibroblast Growth Factors Are Translocated to the Nucleus of Human Endothelial Cells in a Microtubule- and Lysosome-Independent Pathway

Identifieur interne : 002546 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002545; suivant : 002547

Fibroblast Growth Factors Are Translocated to the Nucleus of Human Endothelial Cells in a Microtubule- and Lysosome-Independent Pathway

Auteurs : Guo-Fu Hu ; Hyun-Ju Kim ; Chi-Jie Xu ; James F. Riordan

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:712670CFC1AC36FDDB3C8F73B9399B5F3EF73410

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Exogenous acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors undergo rapid nuclear translocation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. When nuclear translocation reaches saturation, more than 70% of the internalized growth factors are in the nuclear fraction. Lysosomal inhibitors, such as leupeptin and chloroquine, and microtubule inhibitors including colchicine and 2-methoxyl-β-estradiol neither increase nor decrease nuclear translocation. The results suggest that nuclear translocation of fibroblast growth factors does not require cytosolic accumulation or lysosomal processing and that the transportation of exogenous growth factors across the cytoplasm is independent of microtubules.

Url:
DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.2000.2978


Affiliations:


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<term>Angiogenin</term>
<term>Bfgf</term>
<term>Biochem</term>
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<term>Biophysical research communications</term>
<term>Broblast</term>
<term>Broblast growth factor</term>
<term>Broblast growth factors</term>
<term>Cell biol</term>
<term>Cell nucleus</term>
<term>Cell proliferation</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Cytosol</term>
<term>Cytosolic</term>
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<term>Nuclear translocation</term>
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<term>Receptor</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Exogenous acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors undergo rapid nuclear translocation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. When nuclear translocation reaches saturation, more than 70% of the internalized growth factors are in the nuclear fraction. Lysosomal inhibitors, such as leupeptin and chloroquine, and microtubule inhibitors including colchicine and 2-methoxyl-β-estradiol neither increase nor decrease nuclear translocation. The results suggest that nuclear translocation of fibroblast growth factors does not require cytosolic accumulation or lysosomal processing and that the transportation of exogenous growth factors across the cytoplasm is independent of microtubules.</div>
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